(by V Vijaysree)
Every serious movie buff, who enjoyed watching the Malayalam movie Drishyam, knows that the writer-director of the film may have been inspired by the plot of The Devotion of Suspect X.
The book, on which the movie was based, was written by Japanese author, Keigo Higashino. It features Detective Galileo, a fictional character who is to the Tokyo police force, what Sherlock Holmes was to Scotland Yard. Galileo is the nickname of Prof. Manabu Yukawa, a well-read physicist at Imperial University in Tokyo. He is an astute reader of people as well. Science history buffs will recognize that the sleuth’s name is a nod to theoretical physicist Hideki Yukawa, Japan’s first Nobel laureate in 1949.The creation of The Institute of Mathematical Science in Chennai, a center for excellence, was, in fact, inspired by the Yukawa Institute of Theoretical Physics in Japan.
Anyway, who is Detective Galileo up against in this particular case? Tetsuya Ishigami, a high school teacher of mathematics, is the worthiest of adversaries. A veritable monk, he is moved to help his neighbor who has accidentally killed her abusive ex-husband, a newly released convict, who was harassing her and her teen daughter. Ishigami gives them ironclad alibis, so they can escape any further investigation by the police. Ishigami, it turns out, is Galileo’s classmate from college. Back then, he was known as Ishigami, the Buddha, destined for glory in mathematical research. His professors had said that Ishigami has the kind of first-rate mind that comes along maybe once in a century, a Srinivasa Ramanujan-like figure. The man is also physically strong and practices martial arts at the dojo.

In Drishyam, the protagonist, George Kutty, is a self-made man, an orphan who has not even had a chance to complete primary school. As the owner of a small cable television business, he watches movies at work, nearly all day. The movie buff has also picked up plenty of practical information from the films. Thanks to all this, and his street smarts, he manages to devise the perfect cover up for the inadvertent murder of a perverted teen at the hands of his older daughter. If this self-taught man’s education is not a tribute to Indian films, what is?
Unlike Detective Galileo, Ishigami never had time for art – maybe he has never even been to the cinema is the impression we get. Ishigami, the Buddha, had planned to devote his life to mathematics but due to family circumstances, he could not complete his Ph.D. Now, he is stuck teaching mathematics at a school where his students couldn’t care less about the subject. The school board wants every student to pass and so he has to dumb everything down. There was no point in even teaching math at this low level, he thinks. Wasn’t it enough to let the students know “there was this incomprehensible thing out there called mathematics and leave it at that?”
Ishigami has no one in his life. The neighbor, a woman he had come to care about, turns out to be in love with someone else. Ishigami turns himself in, so the woman can be free even of the suspicion of guilt. She and her daughter can have a shot at happiness. You even feel that Ishigami will be better off in jail, freed from that terrible job, alone with his pencil and paper, with leisure to work on his high-level math problems. But the neighbor’s teenaged daughter cannot get over the trauma of the murder. The mother too breaks down when she realizes what her benefactor has done and confesses to the police.
In the end, the devotion of the mathematician comes to nothing. Both the prodigy and his neighbor go to jail. The book ends with a primal sob of the brilliant man who realizes he had turned into a murderer for nothing. It is all over, finished. There is no scope for anything more. No one is saved. It is a great novel, but if the writer-director of Drishyam had stuck to that plot, all we would be left with is an “award-padam” as we folks in Madras used to call it back in the day when Doordarshan screened such movies on Sunday afternoons –slow-moving movies which the critics love, but the rest of us would happily avoid.
Instead, Jeetu Joseph, the writer-director, has given us this wonderful Malayalam thriller where the hero and his family kill someone, do the coverup, escape legal punishment, and we still root for these characters. The film was remade in four other Indian languages and was a hit in every one of them. Now, Drishyam has spawned this amazing organic sequel. And this may just be the beginning of something, a character says in the movie. The writer says in this interview, he has even thought of the climax of Drishyam 3.But I am not that greedy. Like many others in Madras, I will be happy if Papanasam 2 gets made.
Enough ink has been spilled over Drishyam vs Devotion of Suspect X. Can we just accept that the true genius was in Jeetu Joseph’s adaptation of the plot and be grateful for whatever movie goodness has come in its wake? And if someone reading has the contact information of Keigo Higashino, they should ask the Japanese author to watch Drishyam 2 on Amazon and marvel at the genius of Jeetu Joseph. It may inspire him to write other scintillating thrillers.
tonks
February 25, 2021
I have read that book too, and I agree wholeheartedly. Drishyam is a much better, more enjoyable take on that concept of creating an iron clad alibi after a murder.
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H. Prasanna
February 25, 2021
Thank you for writing this, Vijayasree. To the last rhetoric question, yes we can. Every adaptation is different, and after seeing Drishyam 2 I can safely say Jeethu Joseph and team have read more howdunits than just this one. Have you watched the more faithful adaptation of The Devotion of Suspect X, Vijay Antony’s Kolaigaran? That is definitely not an award padam.
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atticsaltnikki
February 25, 2021
Apart from having a protagonist who was a step ahead of the police at every twist and could anticipate, the two stories have hardly anything in common. The author’s books have a continuous storyline with the relationship between the police inspector and Detective Galileo being a old friendship called into use during unusual cases, while there is no such equivalent in any of the Indian versions, including even superficial details such as Professor Yukawa wearing Armani footwear, which provides a vain touch to an otherwise sensible man, effectively humanising his character. In contrast, while awe-inspiring and fascinating to follow Georgekutty’s actions, we are effectively asked to accept his intelligence as superior and follow the plot as a given, moreso in Drishyam 2. I would recommend people considering Drishyam as a rip-off of ‘The Devotion of Suspect X’ to go back and read the book once more. For the author of this article, I would hope they read ‘The Salvation of a Saint’, another book by Keigo Higashino, which, in my opinion, has an even better method of murder than Suspect X. However, I concur with the author that rather than to spend time comparing and contrasting the two stories, and ruining ones enjoyment of both, one should enjoy both as stories written and told for different audiences in different ways.
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Kagami Raiga
February 25, 2021
Higashino has written other books too fyi, with equally scintillating plots.
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v.vijaysree
February 25, 2021
Thanks for reading guys. I watch very few movies actually — I give both “award” padams and mass movies a wide berth , so maybe no Kolaigaran for me.
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krishikari
February 25, 2021
Thanks for this write up and I agree too.
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v.vijaysree
February 26, 2021
@tonks I was pretty sure you would have read the book 😊
@atticsaltnikki I have read Salvation of a Saint as well. And so agree with you on this” one should enjoy both as stories written and told for different audiences in different ways.”
@krishikari and @PH thanks for reading.
@KagamiRaiga Yup, I am a fan of Higashino’s writing. I am aware there are other books in this series, and other non-Galileo series as well. Pity is not all his books has been translated into English. Maybe this last line of mine threw you off. “It may inspire him to write other scintillating thrillers.” Totally unnecessary, I agree.
Anyway. my point was simply this: Any really good piece of work (in art or science) is bound to inspire someone else in the field and this is an endless process. (Of course, there will be unpalatable rip-offs as well along the way, but I am not going to waste my time over those …)
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H. Prasanna
February 26, 2021
On second thought, Vijay Antony may have won the award for Least Acting (While Not Affecting the Outcome of Movie Watching) for Kolaigaran.
Still, it is a worthy adaptation (indianisation), I thought. Anyone who likes The Devotion of Suspect X and indian commercial cinema can have a go.
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v.vijaysree
February 26, 2021
@krishikari I wonder if someone has spoken the Thilakavathi IPS about that IPS mom in Drishyam. would be very very interesting to see what she has to say. She is very forthright, fiery and all other good things…
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G._Thilakavathi
@pH will keep that movie in mind…
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H. Prasanna
February 27, 2021
Loving the conversation here. My one takeaway from The Devotion of Suspect X is the failure of the hero. In the end here, George Jr. feels he should win. But Georgie has won the battles and lost the war, like a tragic Shakespearean king/Michael Corleone.
His wife doesn’t trust him anymore because he does not communicate with her. His victories are not going to get her to trust him. He has become a wraith, with no real friends he can be himself with. His daughters love him, but they are weary. His film love is contaminated with this ruse; he probably can’t watch a movie without thinking how he can use it to one-up the cops (his worst tragedy). His way of protecting his family has major flaws he cannot/will not see.
It is the opposite in The Devotion of Suspect X and to a certain extent in Drishyam. In the novel, the protagonist gets to connect with the people he wants to; but he never would have connected with them but for the crime. He starts off a wraith and lives a little, shadow life where he can be his fullest self, use all his skills and abilities in relationships with people he wants to hang out with. So you could say he succeeded in (living the life he wanted) his failure.
(BR, I meant to post this comment here. Can you please delete it in the other post? thanks)
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Yajiv
February 27, 2021
Just ordered the book! I am not reading this piece (or the comments) for spoilers sake but will revisit once I have gone through it. Thanks for the book reco!
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v.vijaysree
February 27, 2021
@Yajiv I would’ve just borrowed the book from my library, but 🙂 Hope you like it..
@PH one brief period of connecting — your are right. I felt very happy when Galileo dropped in and the Buddha ordered sushi dinner for both of them. He thought, I haven’t chatted with anyone for years now… Maybe not since he left college. If Galileo hadn’t stepped in, our Buddha might’ve gotten away with it.. But he did live briefly…
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krishikari
February 28, 2021
@v. vijayshree I had not heard about Thilakavathi IPS, Thanks, now I want to read her writings, are any of them police procedurals?
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Yajiv
February 28, 2021
@v.vijaysree:
Sadly there isn’t a well-stacked fiction library near where I live. Thank you! Will revisit this discussion once I do.
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v.vijaysree
March 1, 2021
@brangan sorry for turning this into a fan club for readers/potential readers of Keigo Higashino but I just finished the book Newcomer of the Detective Kyochiro Kaga series (Kaga is a very very different detective from Detective Galileo/Yukawa) and again — just brilliant. Only 2/10 books in this Kaga series have been translated — so yeah, I should work on my Japanese reading skills..
https://buddymantra.com/top-5-novels-by-keigo-higashino/…
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