By Kartik Iyer
The things that stand out about Brian Cox, who plays the character of Logan Roy in Succession, are his nose, jaws, and eyes. The jaws get a helping from the white-grey beard, but his nose and eyes appear as they are: stark, sharp, and cold. Logan has the capacity to unnerve people with his sight. His nose is often perked up, looking down at all the scum.
Cox has described this character as Shakespearean. The plot does centre around who will ascend the mighty throne of Waystar, the characters are full of tragic human emotions, and it all does seem a little silly and dramatic. There is an universal appeal to this story because of its emotional core. As Tom Hardy in Inception says, “You really have to start at the absolute basics: the relationship with the father”. (By the way, Inception has so much in common with Succession.)
More than Shakespeare, Logan Roy brings to mind another seminal character from literature: Gail Wynand from Ayn Rand’s The Fountainhead. Gail is one of the central characters of Rand’s epic about capitalism, morality, and human nature. Political leanings aside, this character is thoroughly compelling. Born dirt poor, abused by the inequalities of society, witnesses the harshness of human character. Despite everything stacked against him, much like the protagonist of the book Howard Roark, Gail rises. Starting at a small newspaper to becoming the biggest and most profitable media baron of his time. He lives atop a pinnacle of wealth and opulence in a penthouse made of transparent glass. The city beneath him and only the stars above him. Very much like Logan Roy. Everything he publishes is absolute filth, in a sense, made to achieve pure commercial goals. It is quite like Waystar. However, both Logan and Gail are men of taste. They are not dumb, divided, desperate, desolate. They are fierce, fiery, highly intelligent and fucking mammoths.

Since both had disturbing childhoods, their perspective towards the world is shaped by cruelty. Honestly, though, the compelling nature of their characters comes from the fact that we actually get it. We understand why they are the way they are. In fact, there is a sense of twisted happiness to see them be themselves. When I read The Fountainhead, some part of me loved Gail. When I watch Succession, a part of me wants to be Logan. I wondered why that is. Somewhere, I feel, it has to do with feeling vindicated.
Who does not feel that they have it bad? Who does not feel that their life, progress, sense of happiness and comfort is being stifled by other people? By anything except their own fate or actions? Isn’t it human to have a sense of vengeance against the world? Isn’t it natural to want to avenge the harshness wrath upon you by it? Maybe not, but I believe both Logan and Gail feel that. Rand writes Gail in a way that his character and actions are almost justified, hence the problems with her political and moral views. Jesse Armstrong, on the other hand, is a careful fellow. Not just because he has leftward leanings. The character that potentially best describes Armstrong’s position is Kendall Roy.
The show begins with him, his relationship with his father. To draw parallels to our world, we are living in a capitalist society today. One that is guaranteeing freedom, security but also deepening divide. We see and understand why and how the world became like this. Most of us are dealing with it on our own, figuring out a way to be comfortable with the way things are. Kendall is no different. Being the eldest of the three siblings, barring Connor, Kendall understands his father the best. Based on that understanding, he also recognizes how he is right and how he is wrong. Siobhan is the rebel while Romulus lives in daze of his father’s glory. Kendall (it is clear which team I belong to), like Armstrong, is peculiarly placed at crossroads: where does he go exactly?
Over the course of four seasons, we see him trying to be Logan, then go opposite, then again come back. It is in this final season that Kendall seems to finally figure out a steady, stable way of doing things. To some, that’s a dark future. The thing to notice is that the way Kendall arrives at that conclusion is not through some sense of vindictiveness against the world. Kendall has barely breathed the air of that world, the life of harsh cruelty that his father, and Gail from The Fountainhead, were born into. Kendall is living in a world that was created by his father. He was born into a value system, into a family business that is built on harbouring the twisted nature of human beings for profits. It was the biggest ‘fuck you’ Logan built to everyone who fucked him over. Kendall sees that, understands it but attempts to navigate around it.Next week’s final episode will reveal what Kendall shall become. If he chooses to become his father, Logan Roy (and Gail Wynand), I won’t judge him. He, much like me, is arriving at that conclusion not because he hates the world. Sure. In some way, we all do. But his actions won’t be based on vindicating, avenging. He is just growing comfortable with the way things are and what needs to be done to get to where he wants. He tried choosing the nicer way. It didn’t work. At some point, people stop trying. It is fucking sad. It is fucking cruel. But I understand. As Mike Ehrmantraut from Better Call Saul says in an episode, “Just playing the cards I was dealt”.
RK
May 23, 2023
Good article. Succession is a very difficult show to watch because of how repugnant ALL the characters are. Greg & Tom are the only comic reliefs. It is a testament to well made it is that we go back to it, episode after episode. The making is very modern with it shaky handheld camera, zooms etc.,
Logan has no redeeming character trait & I do not understand how he is tragic, let alone Shakespearean. He is constantly using/ manipulating his children, even when there is no need. He constantly pits one sibling against another. He is a classic sociopath who feels no emotion towards anybody. He is very far from the egoists of Ayn Rand. In fact, he will make a very good negative counterpart for Wyanand.
In contrast, Ken’s character arc is tragic. By tragic I mean when a character is punished for a character flaw like in Shakespearean plays. He can be a decent guy, the regular corporate guy we are all familiar with, who will be as moral as the society allows him to be but for his obsession with his father, either for approval or to betray/defeat him. The latter part is also quite true for Shiv.
The series as such is the best bit of Leftist propaganda that I have seen in the recent past & also a great relief for people who complain about their fathers.
Hope you will write more about this very intriguing series.
LikeLike
Voldemort
May 24, 2023
Excellent article. I’ve been meaning to send a RWI myself on the show, after the final episode airs.
They are not dumb, divided, desperate, desolate. They are fierce, fiery, highly intelligent and fucking mammoths.
Wow, I read this in Logan’s voice. This is exactly something he would say. Speaking of which, the jargon and metaphors I’ve seen in this show are quite unlike any other, particularly whatever metaphor Kendall uses.
Regarding Logan Roy, I think he is quite complicated. He thinks all the emotional manipulation and torment that he puts his children through will make them ‘killers’. In his own twisted way, he is trying to make them competent. It’s no justification for the horrible mental abuse, just that it makes for fantastic TV. I can’t remember any other show where almost all the characters repulse you and still, you can’t take your eyes off the screen.
Also, who do you guys think will win the throne? Number one boy? Or Shiv/Roman? Or Cousin Greg?
LikeLike
Voldemort
May 24, 2023
Another good thing is that the cast is top notch. Roman’s meltdown to Mattson, every single scene of Tom with Greg and Shiv, Kendall Roy being the eternally confused kid who wants to both kill and worship his father, everything is done to perfection.
LikeLike
Prat
May 24, 2023
https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2023/may/16/revenge-of-the-shiv-succession-is-actually-all-about-siobhan
LikeLike
Udhay Sankar
May 25, 2023
The best show I’ve watched in TV period. Stellar cast, stellar writing, stellar music, stellar direction, cinematography, everything.
LikeLike
brangan
May 28, 2023
LikeLike
Prat
May 28, 2023
in the video, the writers say that they try to image a sitcom pitch/soapy pitch, etc. and try to do the opposite of it all. This is quite similar to what ARR said in the recent Ponniyin Selvan interview that he does the opposite of what naturally occurs to him!
LikeLike
Voldemort
May 30, 2023
Just in case someone didn’t know, you can legally stream succession on Jio Cinema
LikeLike
Prat
June 1, 2023
On the gorgeous theme music.
LikeLike
brangan
June 1, 2023
One of those shows where I did not skip the theme music — I just love it it when drama happens in a song, like the shift from the staccato piano notes to those jarring chords to those long bowings on violins. Ooh.
And what a fucking finale. Seriously, still reeling from the low-angle “Tom and Shiv in the car” scene. FAB!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Voldemort
June 1, 2023
The car shot was great, but personally, I loved Kendall’s and Roman’s endings more. Roman’s line about bullshit, and subsequently him smiling at his drink, all alone, relieved, and Kendall staring at the water, closely followed by Colin who serves as a reminder of everything he wanted to be and everything he wants to forget (the waiter incident). Kendall became the killer Logan wanted, but still lost everything.
LikeLike
brangan
June 2, 2023
Voldemort: SPOILERS AHEAD
I know, right? When the hug happens, I am “oh what a nice brotherly reconciliation…” And then you find out the reason for the tight hug, and…
But I still love that Tom-Shiv car scene because there’s a Lord and Lady Macbeth vibe about that shot (gender-reversed though). And I would love to be a fly inside Shiv’s mind, now that the power roles are so reversed… That unsure “did I do the right thing?” look on her face… What actors in this show!
I loved loved loved the beach scene, too. For some reason, it filled me with so much joy — like it gave me an idea what this trio would have been like without all the dysfunctions.
LikeLike
Prat
June 2, 2023
I’d recommend listening to the last two episodes of the official succession podcast and watching the “controlling the narrative” on YouTube – it gives a lot of interesting perspective.
LikeLike
Voldemort
June 2, 2023
Yes, the beach scene was soo good. I saw the timestamp when they goof around, throwing the mix on Ken’s head, and it showed that it was only halfway through the episode, I was one hundred percent sure then that they were going to get fucked at the end xD
The writing this season was phenomenal. I mean all the seasons are good, but in this one, every episode was a banger. It was amazing how even when Logan died, the kids continue living in his shadow forever, wondering constantly what he would do in a situation, who he would choose, if he loved them at all. They are all broken beyond repair and continue this chain of emotional manipulation and abuse. (in the case of Ken and probably Shiv too)
Also another scene that stood out was Tom and Shiv’s argument in the penthouse balcony. It was so vicious and horrible and you just couldn’t take your eyes off the screen.
Agree on the official podcast, it is really good, gives a lot of insight.
LikeLike
gnanaozhi
June 3, 2023
@rangan, Voldemort
On the hug scene, Roman gets off and relief from pain and humiliation. That’s why after his lowest of lows (the funeral), he goes out into a mob, seeking physical pain as cathartic relief.
Ken knows this, Ken for all his faults has always been protective of his siblings from physical harm (like Ken asking Logan to back off when he hits Roman). That hug “reset” Rome enough to bring him back to earth and the vote.
Also Voldemort that drink? Is that Gerri drinks. Talk about minor details eh.
LikeLike
gnanaozhi
June 3, 2023
@BR, I posit a different view. There is this refrain that Shiv is Caroline, an empty trophy wife when that’s simply not the case.
Shiv made a clean $7-10 bn of this sale. That alone would put her in the top 250 richest people on earth. She is connected to the highest levels at the Democratic party via Nate, she has the trust of Nan in general. She has so much money that she could with a little outside help financing, buy Pierce for 10 bn on her own if she so desired.
Tom is a puppet CEO at best, and looking a bit into the future, as the pain sponge internally + defin
LikeLike
gnanaozhi
June 3, 2023
I absolutely love the symbology of water and Ken that’s constant through the show. Spoiler alert below.
When things are bad, he is face down, when things are looking up, he is floating serenely face up. It was in water the waiter died.
But the last shot is so telling! He had till that point, good or bad been INSIDE (water). However now he is locked out (of Waystar), on land with a solid barrier in between him and what he always wanted.
Another bit of call back from S1. In the first episode, It is Roman who denies the kid the 1mn cheque. However it is Tom as the wicket keeper ( or whatever it is they are called in Base ball) who causes the run out of the kid. In essence snatching the prize from a kid.
Last episode of S4 has Tom snatching yet another prize from yet another kid.
LikeLike
Prat
June 3, 2023
Yeah among the three, Shiv came off with the most. But it’s so brilliant that you can see it either as a success or abject failure from different angles. She’s always been the most engaging character and I’d like a spin-off show starring just Shiv.
LikeLike
brangan
June 3, 2023
Prat: And after a long time, I had the thrill of discovering a major talent whose work I’d never seen earlier. Sarah Snook.
The last time this happened was with Olivia Coleman in BROADCHURCH, though now I think I sense a bit of shtick in some of her performances.
LikeLike
Madan
June 3, 2023
Sarah Snook was in Steve Jobs too, but didn’t really notice her in that role until after watching Succession.
LikeLike
Voldemort
June 3, 2023
Gnanaozhi – Yes, Roman is essentially asking for hurt. He thinks he is kind of okay with Ken winning it, but then he sees Gerri walk in, reminding him of her ‘I could’ve got you there’. He realises he is not okay with it, and has a meltdown. Ken removing the bandage, causing him physical hurt is what he wants, but we also see him try to wiggle out of Ken’s grip. Though all three siblings are broken beyond repair, Roman is aware of it and acknowledges it, but again does nothing about it anyway.
LikeLike
Voldemort
June 3, 2023
Loved this water – waystar analogy. Are you by any chance on the succession TV subreddit? I noticed a similar theory there as well.
Prat – Even at their utter loss, they are billions richer than the previous day, so it can’t be compared to the normal people’s losses at all. But like Marcia tells it once, Logan built a playground for them and they think it’s the real world. Ken is a megalomaniac and sucks at personal interactions, Roman embarassed in front of crowds, Shiv though better than them both still isn’t smart enough to run the business, she overestimates her abilities and has no actual business experience. With the family empire gone, none of them would have any credibility left, all of their power comes from the company. And all three of them tie their self worth to the company and daddy’s approval, so I can’t really imagine any one of them getting over this setback ever and actually doing something else. They have neither the competence nor the ability to think outside the giant bubble they live in.
I think Tom would last as the CEO for years. He is happy being a puppet as long as he gets to torment his subordinates and live a rich person’s lifestyle. Him and the kids are no different really, he just makes no bones about accepting it.
LikeLike
Prat
June 3, 2023
@BR : yeah she’s phenomenal! I’ve become a total fan and can’t wait to see what she does next/did before. Her performance this season, especially in the episode Conor’s wedding after she hears the big news – the way her voice breaks, the stagger in her steps, her grief .. it was a masterclass as some writer mentioned in the podcast. They do have so many incredible performers in this show and that’s why they probably opted to show their names in alphabetical order in the credits.
Also the dialogues are having a major impact on contemporary lingo – so many catchy phrases and new terms (pre-grieve is probably the most popular one now)
@voldemort : totally agree, and it raises an interesting question: if you could be that rich, would you be okay having Logan as a dad? Maybe Conor is wiser than people give him credit for – he knew to gradually distance himself from Logan and gets to inherit a lot (though not as much as the 3 siblings).
LikeLike
Voldemort
June 3, 2023
Prat – Wait do the names really appear in alphabetical order? I remember during Season 2, Hiam Abbas’ (Marcia) name appeared first and I was wondering if she was a bigger star than Brian Cox. Sarah Snook and Jeremy Strong’s names appear much later…
Re Connor, yes, and since he was a non-threat, he was close to Logan in ways the others weren’t, as evident in the video where the old exec team, Logan and Connor play the game, Connor knowing about the mausoleum that Logan bought, etc.
My favourite phrases are “what’s the angle”, and “This is not IP I’m familiar with”. xD
LikeLike
Prat
June 4, 2023
Yeah they do appear in alphabetical order of last names – like they arrange books in the library. I was curious that Sarah’s name came last in the credits, and I figured it out after rewatching it.
LikeLike
Voldemort
June 4, 2023
Prat – Oh right, thanks
LikeLike
gnanaozhi
June 4, 2023
@vold – I was on the subreddit but once Hotstar pulled the plug and before Jio launched it around ep 4, I used to haunt the sub and read the post episode discussion, then would read recaps. I realised I was killing the experience so unsubbed and blocked it ;).
Will resub now though.
Also I re-watched the episode, maybe when you do, you can check my understanding out. Roman doesn’t pull away, he PRESSES in. He wants the pain, he is loving the pain. He initially does pull away or tries to but once Ken tightens his grip, Rome let’s go and adds to his own pain.
@prat. There was a FT calculation at the end of S3. It valued Waystar royco at $80 bn. The siblings (minus poor Con) held 7% each iirc. Ken sold a large chunk in S1 to Stewie at $4bn so Rome and Shiv hold the full allocation.
In the retreat they drove up the stock price for acquisition by 30% iirc. So the market cap is now at $104 bn. Shiv and Rome net a cool 7bn. Half in Equities but 3.5 bn in cold hard cash.
To anyone in the world who is not a multi billionaire already that’s an epic win. This is more not winning their dad’s playground and less about an actual loss.
And on a different note, if you guys liked Skorgsgard (or however you spell it), watch Generation Kill. An absolute killer of a show that deals with the invasion of Iraq. Skorgsgard nails the portrayal of an ice cold, intelligent, robot like efficient soldier.
The three part series on Rolling stones is a solid read on which the show is based on.
LikeLike